1. The SAT Reading test is composed of five passages covering diverse subjects. Following each passage, you will encounter a sequence of 10 or 11 questions.
You are required to attentively read the given passage and respond to the multiple-choice questions according to what is explicitly stated or suggested.
Answers and explanations will be available at the conclusion of the test.
Passage: The emergence of digital technologies has precipitated wide-ranging societal transformations unfolding at an accelerating pace. While expanding access to information, communication tools also contribute to ‘echo chambers’ where polarized ideologies mutually reinforce. As physical communities gave way to virtual networks, questions arise regarding impacts on interpersonal relationships and civic participation.
Proponents argue new mediums link geographically dispersedaffinity groups and social movements, facilitating grassroots organization challenging traditional hierarchies. However, some find social media rewards sensational, emotionally-charged content drowning out nuanced discussions. Furthermore, constant connectivity blurs boundaries between attention devoted to personal vs professional spheres. Discretion remains an Individual prerogative yet socially optimal self-regulation merits consideration.
Debates continue around balancing open information flows with reasonable limitations, such as protecting privacy or curbing disinformation campaigns manipulating public discourse. Comprehensive perspectives acknowledge both upsides and downsides resulting from replacing static, centralized institutions with distributed yet mutable networks.Overall impacts depend on civic virtues guiding technology’s application rather than any inherent qualities. With open yet rigorous analysis considering multiple views, societies can craft practical solutions leveraging opportunities while mitigating unintended consequences.
Questions:
- According to the passage, what do communication tools potentially contribute to?
