AP Psychology – History and Approaches By Jane Eastwood | 1. Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis and introduced the concept of the unconscious mind? a) Carl Rogers b) B.F. Skinner c) Sigmund Freud d) Ivan Pavlov 2. Which psychologist is associated with the concept of “self-actualization” and developed the hierarchy of needs? a) Abraham Maslow b) Albert Bandura c) Jean Piaget d) Erik Erikson 3. Who conducted the famous “Little Albert” experiment, demonstrating classical conditioning principles? a) John B. Watson b) Carl Jung c) Lev Vygotsky d) William James 4. Who proposed the theory of cognitive development, including the stages of sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational? a) B.F. Skinner b) Erik Erikson c) Jean Piaget d) Lawrence Kohlberg 5. Who is known for the concept of “positive reinforcement” and the development of operant conditioning? a) Carl Rogers b) Sigmund Freud c) B.F. Skinner d) Ivan Pavlov 6. Which psychologist is associated with the concept of “collective unconscious” and developed analytical psychology? a) Carl Jung b) Albert Bandura c) Ulric Neisser d) Edward Titchener 7. Who introduced the concept of “zone of proximal development” and emphasized the role of social interactions in learning? a) Lev Vygotsky b) William James c) Edward Titchener d) Lawrence Kohlberg 8. a) Lev Vygotsky b) William James c) Edward Titchener d) Lawrence Kohlberg 9. Who is associated with the concept of “functionalism” and emphasized the adaptive functions of behavior? a) Ulric Neisser b) Edward Titchener c) Wilhelm Wundt d) William James 10. Which psychologist conducted the “Bobo doll” experiment, demonstrating the effects of observational learning and aggression? a) John B. Watson b) Carl Rogers c) B.F. Skinner d) Albert Bandura Loading … Posted in Other
